Behavioral Decision Theory : psychological and mathematical descriptions of human choice behavior./ Takemura, Kazuhisa.

Material type: TextTextPublication details: Tokyo: Springer, 2014Description: 207 p HBISBN: 9784431545798DDC classification: 153.83015118
Contents:
1 Decision-Making Phenomenon and Behavioral Decision Theory 1 Whal Is Decision-Making? 2 Structure of Preference Relations and Decision-Making Problems 3 Decision-Making and Uncertainty 3.1 Decision-Making Under Certainty. 3.2 Decision-Making Under Risk 3.3 Decision-Making Under Uncertainty 4 Approaches to Decision-Making Research and Behavioral Decision Theory 2 Ordinal Utility and Preference Reversal Phenomenon 1 What Is Utility? 2 Does a Weak Order Empirically Hold? 3 Preference Reversal Phenomenon References 3 Causes of Preference Reversal Phenomenon 1 Summary of the Preference Reversal Phenomenon 2 Explanation Based on Regret Theory That Assumes Non-transitivity 3 Explanation Based on a "Deviation from Procedural Invariance" That Does Not Assume Non-transitivity Psychology of Preference Reversals and Prominence Hypothesis 1 Prominence Hypothesis and Preference Reversal Phenomenon 2 Contingent Weighting Model 3 Verification Experiments for Contingent Weighting Model 4 Interpretation of Interpret Procedural Invariance: The Scale Compatibility Principle 5 Expected Utility Theory and Psychology 1 The St. Petersburg Paradox and Expected Utility 1.1 St. Petersburg Paradox 1.2 Solution to the Paradox 2 Relevance Between Fechner's Psychophysics and Logarithmic Utility Function 3 Possible Psychophysical Laws and Utility Function 4 Study of the Measurement of Utility Based on the Expected Utility Theory 6 Axioms and Counterexamples Expected Utility Theory 1 Decision-Making Under Risk and Premises of Expected Utility Theory 1.1 Review of the Structure of Decision-Making Under Risk 1.2 Redefinition of Gambling 2 Axiomatic System of Expected Utility Theory 2.1 Linear Utility Model 2.2 Theorem of Expected Utility of von Neumann and Morgenstem 3 Counterexamples of Expected Utility Theory 3.1 The Allais Paradox 3.2 The Ellsberg Paradox Preference Paradox and Nonlinear FApected Utility Theory 1 Relations Between Independence Axiom and Paradoxes LI Independence Axiom Under Risk 1.2 Independence Axiom Under Uncertainty 2 Non-additive Probability and Nonlinear Utility Theory 3 Basic Assumptions of Prospect Theory 3.1 Editing Phase 3.2 Evaluation Phase Prospect Theory and Decision-Making Phenomena 1 Empirical Research on the Value Function and Reflection Effect 2 Empirical Re.search on the Value Function and Loss Aversion 3 Empirical Research on Probability Weighting Function 4 Cumulative Prospect Theory 5 Experiments on Cumulative Prospect Theory 9 The Framing Effect of Decision Making 1 What Type of Phenomenon Is the Framing Effect? 2 Why Can Utility Theory Not Explain the Framing Effect? 3 Framing in Social Life 4 Framing and Mental Accounting 4.1 Losing a Ticket and Mental Accounting 4.2 Purchasing a Calculator and Mental Accounting 4.3 Hedonic Framing 5 Robustness of the Framing Effect 10 Theories Used to Explain the Framing Effect. 1 Using Prospect Theory to Explain the Framing Effect 2 Problems of Prospect Theory 3 Basic Assumptions of the Contingent Focus Model as an Alternative Explanation 4 Mathematical Expressions of Contingent Focus Model 5 Verification Experiment of the Contingent Focus Model 11 Decision-Making Process 1 Mulli-Auribule Decision-Making and Information Search 2 Various Decision Strategies 3 Categories of Decision Strategies 4 How to Identify Decision Strategies 5 Task Dependence of Decision Strategies 6 Emotions and Decision Strategics 7 Justification of Decisions and Process After Decision Making 12 Behavioral Decision Theories that Explain Decision-Making Processes. 1 Dominance Structure Search Model. 2 Adaptive Decision-Maker Model 3 Metacognitive Mechanism Model 4 Behavioral Decision Theory and Ncuroeconomics 5 Future of Behavioral Decision Theory 6 Future Philosophical Issues Related to Behavioral Decision Theory 13 Behavioral Decision Theory and Good Decision Making 1 Multi-Attribute Decision Making and Best Decision I. I Best Decision 1.2 Multi-Attribute Decision-Making 1.3 Difficulty of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making and Its Psychological Cause 2 Weak Order in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making and Additive Conjoint Structure 2.1 Making the Best Decision with a Single Attribute 2.2 Multi-Attribute Decision-Making and Additive Conjoint Structure 3 Theoretical Examination When Muili-Aliribule Decision-Making Does Not Dissatisfy u Weak Order 3.1 Preference Based on the Dominance Principle 3.2 Preference Based on the Principle of the Maximum Number ol Dominant Attributes Theorem oi" Impossibilily of Muiti-Allribule Decision-Making 4.1 Conclusion of General Possibility Theorem of Mulli-Atlribuie Decision-Making Descriptive Analysis of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making and the Psychology and Inclination for One Dimension in Decision-Making 5.1 Scale of Decision Strategy and Multi-Attribute Decision-Making 5.2 Mental Ruler Model in Multi-Attribute Decision Making Focusing Attention on the Causes of One-Dimensional Decision-Making and "Good Decision-Making" Towards Good Decision Making
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Holdings
Item type Current library Call number Status Date due Barcode Item holds
General Books General Books Central Library, Sikkim University
General Book Section
153.83015118 TAK/B (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Available P42272
Total holds: 0

1 Decision-Making Phenomenon and Behavioral
Decision Theory
1 Whal Is Decision-Making?
2 Structure of Preference Relations and Decision-Making
Problems
3 Decision-Making and Uncertainty
3.1 Decision-Making Under Certainty.
3.2 Decision-Making Under Risk
3.3 Decision-Making Under Uncertainty
4 Approaches to Decision-Making Research
and Behavioral Decision Theory
2 Ordinal Utility and Preference Reversal Phenomenon
1 What Is Utility?
2 Does a Weak Order Empirically Hold?
3 Preference Reversal Phenomenon
References
3 Causes of Preference Reversal Phenomenon
1 Summary of the Preference Reversal Phenomenon
2 Explanation Based on Regret Theory That Assumes
Non-transitivity
3 Explanation Based on a "Deviation from Procedural
Invariance" That Does Not Assume Non-transitivity
Psychology of Preference Reversals and Prominence
Hypothesis
1 Prominence Hypothesis and Preference
Reversal Phenomenon
2 Contingent Weighting Model
3 Verification Experiments for Contingent
Weighting Model
4 Interpretation of Interpret Procedural Invariance:
The Scale Compatibility Principle
5 Expected Utility Theory and Psychology
1 The St. Petersburg Paradox and Expected Utility
1.1 St. Petersburg Paradox
1.2 Solution to the Paradox
2 Relevance Between Fechner's Psychophysics
and Logarithmic Utility Function
3 Possible Psychophysical Laws and Utility Function
4 Study of the Measurement of Utility Based
on the Expected Utility Theory
6 Axioms and Counterexamples Expected Utility Theory
1 Decision-Making Under Risk and Premises of Expected
Utility Theory
1.1 Review of the Structure of Decision-Making
Under Risk
1.2 Redefinition of Gambling
2 Axiomatic System of Expected Utility Theory
2.1 Linear Utility Model
2.2 Theorem of Expected Utility
of von Neumann and Morgenstem
3 Counterexamples of Expected Utility Theory
3.1 The Allais Paradox
3.2 The Ellsberg Paradox
Preference Paradox and Nonlinear FApected
Utility Theory
1 Relations Between Independence Axiom
and Paradoxes
LI Independence Axiom Under Risk
1.2 Independence Axiom Under Uncertainty
2 Non-additive Probability and Nonlinear
Utility Theory
3 Basic Assumptions of Prospect Theory
3.1 Editing Phase
3.2 Evaluation Phase
Prospect Theory and Decision-Making Phenomena
1 Empirical Research on the Value Function
and Reflection Effect
2 Empirical Re.search on the Value Function
and Loss Aversion
3 Empirical Research on Probability
Weighting Function
4 Cumulative Prospect Theory
5 Experiments on Cumulative Prospect Theory
9 The Framing Effect of Decision Making
1 What Type of Phenomenon Is the Framing
Effect?
2 Why Can Utility Theory Not Explain
the Framing Effect?
3 Framing in Social Life
4 Framing and Mental Accounting
4.1 Losing a Ticket and Mental Accounting
4.2 Purchasing a Calculator and Mental
Accounting
4.3 Hedonic Framing
5 Robustness of the Framing Effect
10 Theories Used to Explain the Framing Effect.
1 Using Prospect Theory to Explain
the Framing Effect
2 Problems of Prospect Theory
3 Basic Assumptions of the Contingent Focus Model
as an Alternative Explanation
4 Mathematical Expressions of Contingent
Focus Model
5 Verification Experiment of the Contingent
Focus Model
11 Decision-Making Process
1 Mulli-Auribule Decision-Making
and Information Search
2 Various Decision Strategies
3 Categories of Decision Strategies
4 How to Identify Decision Strategies
5 Task Dependence of Decision Strategies
6 Emotions and Decision Strategics
7 Justification of Decisions and Process
After Decision Making
12 Behavioral Decision Theories that Explain
Decision-Making Processes.
1 Dominance Structure Search Model.
2 Adaptive Decision-Maker Model
3 Metacognitive Mechanism Model
4 Behavioral Decision Theory and Ncuroeconomics
5 Future of Behavioral Decision Theory
6 Future Philosophical Issues Related
to Behavioral Decision Theory
13 Behavioral Decision Theory and Good Decision Making
1 Multi-Attribute Decision Making and Best Decision
I. I Best Decision
1.2 Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
1.3 Difficulty of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
and Its Psychological Cause
2 Weak Order in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
and Additive Conjoint Structure
2.1 Making the Best Decision
with a Single Attribute
2.2 Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
and Additive Conjoint Structure
3 Theoretical Examination When Muili-Aliribule
Decision-Making Does Not Dissatisfy u Weak Order
3.1 Preference Based on the Dominance
Principle
3.2 Preference Based on the Principle
of the Maximum Number ol Dominant Attributes
Theorem oi" Impossibilily of Muiti-Allribule
Decision-Making
4.1 Conclusion of General Possibility Theorem
of Mulli-Atlribuie Decision-Making
Descriptive Analysis of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
and the Psychology and Inclination for One Dimension
in Decision-Making
5.1 Scale of Decision Strategy and Multi-Attribute
Decision-Making
5.2 Mental Ruler Model in Multi-Attribute
Decision Making
Focusing Attention on the Causes of One-Dimensional
Decision-Making and "Good Decision-Making"
Towards Good Decision Making

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