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<br/>VOLUME 3<br/><br/>M<br/>Mead, Margaret<br/>Meanings, Metaphors, and Myths of Peace<br/>Mediation, Formal<br/>Mediation, Psychological Aspects of<br/>Medical Peace Movements<br/>Meditation and Inner Peace<br/>Mediterranean World<br/>Mennonites<br/>Mercy Corps<br/>Mexico, Radical Movements and Chiapas of<br/>Middle East, Peace Efforts in<br/>Milgram Experiment<br/>Militarism in History<br/>Militarization in Education<br/>Militarization of Space<br/>Military Expenditures<br/>Military-Industrial Complex<br/>Military Observers of Peace Settlements<br/>Missile Defense Issues<br/>Mobilization for War, Theories w<br/>Modeling Social Conflict<br/>Mormon Ethics and Peace<br/>Mott, Lucretia<br/>Movement for a New Society<br/>Movements to Abolish War<br/>Movements to Stop Particular ir's<br/>Multi-tr'ack Diplomacy<br/>Background<br/>Institutions<br/>Museums for Peace<br/>Music<br/>Muste, Abraham John<br/>Mutiny and Orfi'anized Kesistancc in Armed I'orces<br/>Mutual Assured Destnietion<br/><br/><br/>N<br/>Narayan, J. P.<br/>Nation-States. Causes of Coiifliet in<br/>Native American Cultures and Traditions of Peace<br/>Neg^otiation<br/>Getting to Yes<br/>Multilateral Negotiation<br/>Problem Solving<br/>Neoliberal (dobalizalion<br/>Neutralism and Nonalij,mment<br/>News Media and Peace Issues<br/>New Zealand, Peace Movements in<br/>Nicholson, Michael<br/>Niebuhr, Keinhold<br/>Nobel, Alfred<br/>Nobel Peace Prize<br/>History<br/>Controversies<br/>Nobel Peace Prize I^iureates<br/>Nobel Peace Prize I^iureates, Apix-al of<br/>No-First-Use Nuclear Policies<br/>Nongovernmental Organizations<br/>Types<br/>Conflict Situations<br/>International and Transnational NGOs<br/>Nonkilling, A New Paradigm of<br/>Nonlethal Weapons<br/>Nonviolence, PTminist Views of<br/>Nonviolence, Theory and Practice of<br/>Nonviolent Action<br/>Methods<br/>Strategies<br/>Typologies<br/>Nonviolent Action as Active Resistance<br/>Nonviolent Revolution<br/>Nordic Peace Research<br/>North Atlantic Treaty Organization<br/>Northern Europe, Idea of Peace in<br/>Northern Ireland<br/>Nonviolence<br/>Cross-Community Relations<br/>Peace Process<br/>Peace Movements<br/>Peaceful Reconciliation and Enduring Accommodations<br/>Agreement Reached 10 April 1998<br/>Northern Ireland, Civil Rights Association of<br/>Northern Ireland, Peace People of<br/>North-South Conflict<br/>Nuclear Controversies in the United States<br/>Nuclear Disarmament, International Campaigns for<br/>Nuclear Disarmament in I'jiro])e, PMb-^OOO<br/>Nuclear-free and Indei)endenl Pacific Movenumt<br/>Nuclear Freeze<br/>•Nuclear .Nonproliferation<br/>Nucl(>ar Policies and Security<br/>.Nuclear Proliferation Programs: Iran and North Korea<br/>.Nucleai Test Ban<br/>Nuclear Tests in the Pacific<br/>.Nuclear Weapon-free Zones<br/>An Ovcwicu'<br/>European Activity<br/>.Nuclear Weapons, Threats of<br/>Nureml)erg Princii)Ies<br/><br/><br/>O<br/>Ombudsman<br/>Open Space 'I\'chnolog>-<br/>Ol)penheimer and the .'\tomic Bomb<br/>Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe<br/>Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons<br/>Organization in Peace Movements<br/>(irganizations. Regional<br/>Organizations, Rist' of International<br/>Ossietzky, Carl von<br/>Oxfam International<br/><br/><br/>P<br/>Paccm in Tcrris<br/>Pacifism, Critical<br/>Pacifism and Peace Meanings<br/>Pacifism before 1901<br/>Pacifism in the Peace Movement<br/>Pacifism versus Pacificism<br/>Pacifist Peace 'Traditions<br/>Pacifists in the 'Third Reich<br/>Pacts, 'Treaties, and Agreements to End Specific \^'ars<br/>Patriarchy and War<br/>Pauling, Linus<br/>Pax Americana<br/>Pax Christi International<br/>Pax Romana<br/>Peace, Negative and Positive<br/>Peace Ballot and 19.'T)s Referendum<br/>Peace Brigades International<br/>Peacebuilding<br/>An Overview<br/>Theoretical and Historical Analyses<br/>Mapping Actors of Peacebuilding<br/>Peace Constitutions<br/>Peace Corps<br/>Peaceful Coexistence<br/>Peaceful Relationships<br/>Peaceful Societies<br/>Peace Institutes, (Ilohal<br/>Peacekeeping<br/>Theoretical and Historical Analyses<br/>Institutions<br/>Practice and Methods<br/>Integrated Missions and Humanitarian Role<br/>International Peacekeeping<br/>Unintended Consequences<br/>Peacemaking<br/>Theoretical and Historical Analyses<br/>Methods<br/>Peace Missions, International<br/>Peace Monuments<br/>Peace Movements<br/>Origins and Definitions<br/>Peace Movements as Mass Social Movements<br/>State-Sponsored Peace Movements<br/>Typologies<br/>Peace Movements between the World Wars,<br/>1918-1959<br/>Peace News<br/>Peace Now<br/>Peace Palace, The Hague<br/>Peace Parks<br/>Peace Research<br/>History<br/>Beginnings<br/>1990 to Present<br/>Focus of Peace Research on State<br/>Journals<br/>Institutions<br/>Peace Science and the Peace Science Society<br/>Peace Settlement<br/>Negotiation<br/>Implementation<br/>Spoilers<br/>Peace Studies<br/>Beginning and Development<br/>Textbooks<br/>University Departments and Programs<br/>Peace Studies Association<br/>Peace Symbol<br/>Peace Symbols, History of<br/>Peace through Health<br/>Peace Training<br/>An Overview<br/>Assessing Success in Peacemaking<br/>Penn, William<br/>People-to-People Diplomacy<br/>Philosophy<br/>Classical Philosophy<br/>Contemporary Philosophy<br/>Photography<br/>Physicians for Social Responsibility<br/>Plans and Proposals for Peace (1815-1918)<br/>Plowshares Network<br/>Political Science and Peace Focus<br/>Postcolonialism and Peace<br/>Postcolonial Theater and Performance<br/>Posters and Placards<br/>Postmodern Approaches to Peace<br/>Post-realism and Peace in World Politics<br/>Post-September 11 Conflicts<br/>Post-traumatic Stress in Peacebuilding<br/>Poverty and Conflict<br/>Power in Nonviolence Theory<br/>Preemptive Wars<br/>Prehistory, Aixdiaeological Evidence of War in<br/>Priestley, J. B.<br/>Prisoners of Conscience<br/>Prizes<br/>Problem-solving Workshops<br/>Professional Movements Against Nuclear<br/>Weapons<br/>Propaganda for Peace<br/>Propaganda for War<br/>Prophetic Minorities<br/>Psychoanalysis and Peacemaking<br/>Psychology<br/>Psychology of Nonviolent Action<br/>Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs<br/><br/><br/>Q<br/>Quaker Peace Testimony<br/>Quebec Separatist Conflict<br/><br/><br/>R<br/>Race and Conflict<br/>Rapoport, Anatol<br/>Rebuilding<br/>Reconciliation<br/>Recovery after Mass Crimes<br/>Reframing and Restiaicturing Conflicts<br/>Religion and Peace<br/>Religious and Ethnic Divisions: Role of Peacemaking<br/>Religious Peace Doctrines, Comparative<br/>Repatriation, Refugees<br/>Resistance to Nazi Rule<br/>Resources and Economic Conversion<br/>Restorative Justice<br/>Richardson, Lewis Fiy<br/>Rdling, Bert<br/>Rolland, Romain<br/>Rotary International<br/>Rotblat, Joseph<br/>Royden, Maude, and the Peace Army<br/>Russell, Bertrand<br/>Russell-Einstein Manifesto<br/>Russia and Peace, History of<br/>Rustin, Bayard<br/>Rwanda<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>VOLUME 4<br/><br/>S<br/>Safe Space<br/>Saint-Pierre, Abbe de<br/>Sakharov, Andrei<br/>Sanctions, Economic<br/>Sanctions, Positive<br/>Sanctuary Movement<br/>Satyagraha<br/>Save the Children<br/>Schweitzer, Albert<br/>Schwimmer, Rosika<br/>Science and Peace<br/>Secessionist War<br/>Security, International<br/>Security and Development<br/>SeiTnon on the Mount<br/>Servas International<br/>Service Civil International<br/>Seville Statement on Violence<br/>Sexuality and Peace<br/>Shanti Sena<br/>Sherif Summer Camp Study<br/>Small Arms<br/>Smoker, Paul<br/>Social Injustice and Moral Exclusion<br/>Socialist Approaches to War and Peace<br/>Socialist Internationalism and Peace Movements<br/>Social-Psychological Approaches to Peace<br/>Social Sciences<br/>Society of Friends (Quakers)<br/>Solidarity, Poland<br/>Sorokin, Pitirim<br/>South Africa<br/>Anti-apartheid Struggles<br/>Ending Apartheid<br/>Policies of Reconciliation<br/>Southeast Asia, Nonviolence Movements in<br/>Spinoza's Ideas on War and Peace<br/>Sports, Peace, and War<br/>Sri Lanka, Attempts to End Civil War in<br/>Stable Peace<br/>State Formation and War<br/>State Policy and the Influence of Peace Movements<br/>States, Governments, and Peace Research<br/>State Terror and Peace Witness<br/>Stockholm International Peace Research Institute<br/>Storytelling and Peace<br/>Strategic Bombing<br/>Before 1945<br/>After 1945<br/>Critiques<br/>Strategic Nuclear Weapons, Limiting<br/>Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee<br/>Stuttgart Resolution<br/>Sustainable Development<br/>An Overview<br/>Psychological Aspects<br/>Sustainable Environmental Behavior<br/>Sustained Dialogue<br/>Suttner, Bertha von<br/>Swedish Peace and Arbitration Society<br/><br/><br/>T<br/>Terrorism<br/>Theater of the Oppressed<br/>Peace<br/>Tlieater of War and Peace<br/>Third-party Intei-vention<br/>Eorcc in External Intewcntions<br/>The Role of Intermediaries<br/>'lliird-party Roll- in Conflict Resolution<br/>Thompson, E. P.<br/>Threat and Fear<br/>Tibet, Resistance to China in<br/>Tibetan Buddhism<br/>Tolstoy, Leo<br/>Total War<br/>Tourism<br/>Track Two Diplomacy<br/>Traditions of Peace<br/>Training for Peacebuilding<br/>Training for Peacekeepers<br/>Transitional Justice and Peace<br/>Transnational Citizenship<br/>Transnational ICast-West Peace Etfoils<br/>Transnational Social Movements<br/>Transnational Theoiy<br/>Travel and Exchanges<br/>Treaties<br/>Tribunals and Courts, International<br/>Taith and Reconciliation Commissions<br/><br/><br/>U<br/>Unconventional Weapons and the Challenge to<br/>Unified Buddhist Church<br/>Unilateral Nuclear Disarmament<br/>Unilateral Peace Initiatives<br/>United Kingdom, Peace Movements in<br/>United Nations<br/>Peace Issues and Operations<br/>Peacekeeping<br/>System of Roles in Peacekeeping<br/>Mediation Successes and Failures<br/>System in Foreign Policies of States<br/>Reform<br/>United Nations Children's Fund<br/>United Nations PTlucational, Scientific, and Cultural<br/>Organization<br/>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees<br/>United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human<br/>Rights<br/>United Nations Security Council Resolution 13d.i<br/>United States Institute of Peace<br/>United States Peace Movement as Social Movement<br/>United States Peace Movements, 1800-1945<br/>United States Peace Movements, 194,5-1956<br/>Universities, Peace in<br/>Unofficial Mediation<br/>Utopias<br/><br/><br/>V<br/>Veterans' Movements and Peace<br/>Victims of Conflict, Rehabilitation of<br/>Victims of Sexual Violence<br/>Vietnam<br/>Buddhist Peace Mouenieiit<br/>Post-Conflict Peacebuilding<br/>Third Way<br/>Vietnam Veterans against the War<br/>Vietnam W^ar<br/>Global Peace Movements<br/>Origins and U.S. Opposition<br/>Violence<br/>Direct, Structural, and Cultural Violence<br/>Domestic Violence<br/>Violence and Social Conflict<br/>Violent Conflict and Overreaction<br/>Visioning and Conflict Resolution<br/><br/><br/>W<br/>War<br/>Attraction of War<br/>Aversion to War<br/>Early Origins<br/>Primitive, Traditional, Modern, and Postmodern<br/>War<br/>War Crimes l^w<br/>Warism<br/>Warless Societies<br/>"War on Terror"<br/>War Profiteering<br/>War Resistance and the Catholic Ix-ft<br/>War Resistance as a Clobal Phenomenon<br/>War Resisters' International<br/>Warring Parties and Communication<br/>Wars of National Liberation (Anticolonial and Nationalist<br/>Wars)<br/>War Tax Resistance<br/>War Toys and Noncompetitive (iames<br/>Water Issues<br/>Waterton-GIacier International Peace Park<br/>Weapons, Prohibition of<br/>Weapons of Mass Destmction<br/>Free Zones and Regional Initiatives<br/>Legality<br/>Prohibition<br/>Westphalia, Peace of<br/>White, Ralph K.<br/>Wilson, Woodrow<br/>Witness for Peace<br/>Women and Social Change; The MSS in India<br/>Women and War<br/>Women in Black<br/>Balkans<br/>Israel-Palestine<br/>Women, Peace, and War<br/>Women's International League for Peace and Freedom<br/>Women's Peace Camps<br/>Women's Peace Movements. Ilistop," of<br/>Women's Peace Organizations<br/>Women's Rights<br/>Women's Role in Peacemaking<br/>Women Strike for Peace<br/>Woolman. John<br/>World Court Project<br/>World I'ederalist ()i-ganizations<br/>World FixU'ralist Theoiy<br/>World F'ederation<br/>World Governance<br/>World Health Organization<br/>World Histoi'y and the Work of Aimold Toynbee<br/>World Uiw, World Peace through<br/>World Order Models<br/>World Order Theoiy<br/>World Passjiort<br/>World Social lM)n.im<br/>World Systems Theoiy<br/>World Trade Organization<br/>World War 1, Pacifism in<br/>World War 1 and Peace Movements, 1914-191S<br/>World War 11, Pacifism in<br/>World War II and Peace Movements, 1939-194.fi<br/>Wright, Quincy<br/><br/><br/>Y<br/>Yugoslavia<br/>Causes of Integration and Disintegration<br/>Disintegration through War<br/>Nonalignment<br/><br/><br/>Z<br/>Zones of Peace<br/><br/><br/>Appendixes<br/>Key Documents<br/>Key Terms in Peace Research<br/>Negotiation Terms<br/>Selected Key References |